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5 Popular Methods to Smooth Concrete Patio Finishes

David Barahona

When it comes to creating a beautiful and functional outdoor space, concrete patios are a popular choice. They provide a durable and long-lasting surface that can withstand the elements and heavy foot traffic. However, when it comes to the finishing touches, there are a variety of options to consider. In this article, we will explore five popular methods to smooth concrete patio finishes that will enhance the appearance and functionality of your outdoor space.

Trowel Finish

One of the most traditional and affordable methods for finishing a concrete patio is the trowel finish. This method involves using a steel trowel to create a smooth and glossy surface. The trowel finish is a great option for those who prefer a sleek and modern look for their patio.

The process of achieving a trowel finish involves using a combination of hand trowels and power trowels to smooth out the surface of the concrete. Once the concrete has been poured and leveled, it is typically left to dry for a short period of time. Then, the troweling process begins, where the trowel blade is run over the surface in smooth, circular motions to create a smooth and even finish.

One of the key benefits of a trowel finish is its cost-effectiveness. It is one of the most affordable methods for achieving a smooth concrete patio finish. Additionally, a trowel finish is relatively low-maintenance, as it does not require any special sealants or coatings to maintain its appearance.

However, it is important to note that a trowel finish can be quite slippery, especially when wet. Therefore, it may not be the best option for areas where safety is a concern, such as near a pool or in a high-traffic area. It is also worth mentioning that a trowel finish can show more imperfections in the concrete, such as cracks or texture variations.

Broomed or Brushed Concrete

Another popular method for achieving a smooth concrete patio finish is by using a broomed or brushed technique. This method involves using a broom or a brush to create texture on the surface of the concrete, while still maintaining a smooth appearance.

The broomed or brushed technique is achieved by first pouring and leveling the concrete, similar to the trowel finish method. Once the concrete has dried to a certain degree, a stiff-bristled broom or brush is dragged across the surface in long, sweeping motions. This creates subtle indentations and texture, giving the patio a more natural and slip-resistant finish.

One of the advantages of a broomed or brushed concrete patio is its added traction. The textured surface provides grip, making it a safer option for outdoor areas where slipping is a concern. Additionally, the broomed or brushed finish can help mask imperfections in the concrete, offering a more forgiving look.

However, it is important to consider that a broomed or brushed finish may be more difficult to clean compared to a trowel finish. The texture can trap dirt and debris, requiring more effort to maintain the patio’s appearance. Additionally, the broom or brush marks may be more visible on lighter-colored concrete, so it is important to choose the right color to achieve the desired look.

Stamped Concrete

If you’re looking to add a touch of luxury and elegance to your concrete patio, stamped concrete is a great option. This method allows you to mimic the appearance of various natural materials, such as stone, brick, or wood, at a fraction of the cost.

The process of creating a stamped concrete patio involves pouring and leveling the concrete, similar to the previous methods. However, before the concrete fully dries, a stamping mat is pressed onto the surface to create texture and pattern. The stamping mat typically has a design that resembles the desired material, such as flagstone or cobblestone.

Stamped concrete offers endless design possibilities, as there are a wide variety of patterns and colors available. This allows you to customize your patio to match your personal style and complement your outdoor space. In addition to its aesthetic appeal, stamped concrete is also a durable and low-maintenance option that can withstand heavy foot traffic and the elements.

However, it is worth mentioning that the cost of stamped concrete can be higher compared to other methods, due to the additional materials and labor involved. It is also important to choose an experienced contractor who can ensure a proper installation and provide long-lasting results. Additionally, the texture of stamped concrete may not be as smooth as other methods, so it is important to consider if this is a factor that is important to you.

Pebble Finish

If you’re looking to add texture, color, and a unique touch to your concrete patio, a pebble finish may be the perfect choice. This method involves embedding small pebbles or stones into the surface of the concrete, creating a visually appealing and tactile finish.

The process of achieving a pebble finish begins with pouring and leveling the concrete, similar to the other methods. Once the concrete has reached a certain consistency, the pebbles or stones are sprinkled onto the surface and pressed in. After the concrete has dried, the excess pebbles are washed away, leaving a beautiful and textured surface.

A pebble finish offers a natural and organic look that can enhance the overall aesthetic of your patio. It also provides a slip-resistant surface, making it a safe option for outdoor areas. Additionally, the pebbles can add color and visual interest to your patio, allowing you to create a unique and personalized space.

On the flip side, a pebble finish can be more expensive compared to other methods, as it requires the additional cost of the pebbles or stones. The installation process can also be more time-consuming and labor-intensive. Additionally, it is important to choose durable pebbles or stones that can withstand the elements and heavy foot traffic to ensure the longevity of your patio.

Rock Salt Finish

For those looking for a unique and textured concrete patio finish, a rock salt finish is a great option. This method involves creating a pattern on the surface of the concrete by pressing rock salt crystals into the wet concrete, which are later washed away to reveal a patterned finish.

The process of achieving a rock salt finish begins with pouring and leveling the concrete, similar to the previous methods. Once the concrete has reached a certain consistency, rock salt crystals are spread evenly across the surface. As the concrete dries, the rock salt draws moisture from the concrete, creating small indentations and a unique pattern.

After the concrete has dried, the rock salt crystals are washed away with water, revealing a textured and patterned finish. This finish not only adds visual interest to your patio but also provides added traction, making it a safe option for outdoor areas.

It is important to consider that a rock salt finish may not be as smooth as other methods, as the pattern created by the rock salt crystals can vary in texture. This may be a factor to consider if you prefer a completely smooth surface. Additionally, it is recommended to seal a rock salt finish to protect it from the elements and maintain its appearance over time.






Choosing the right concrete finish for your patio is an important decision that will impact the overall look and function of your outdoor space. The trowel finish offers a sleek and modern look, while the broomed or brushed finish adds texture and increased traction. Stamped concrete allows you to create the appearance of natural materials, and a pebble or rock salt finish adds a unique touch.

When deciding on the best concrete finish for your patio, consider factors such as cost, maintenance, safety, and your personal style preferences. Additionally, it is important to choose a reputable contractor who can provide professional installation and ensure long-lasting results.

With the right concrete patio finish, you can transform your outdoor space into a beautiful and inviting area where you can relax and entertain for years to come.

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